As Bihar braces for another intense summer season with temperatures expected to cross 45 degrees Celsius in several districts, veterinary experts have issued crucial guidance to help residents protect stray animals from heat-related illnesses.
Dr Rajesh Kumar, a veterinarian practising in Patna, emphasises three simple yet effective measures. First, placing earthen pots filled with clean water outside homes and in shaded areas can provide vital hydration to dogs, cats, and birds. Second, creating temporary shade using old cloth or tarpaulin sheets in open spaces where animals congregate can offer respite from scorching afternoon sun. Third, reporting distressed animals showing signs of heat stroke—excessive panting, drooling, weakness, or collapse—to local animal welfare organisations or veterinary clinics ensures timely intervention.
Heat stroke in animals can prove fatal within hours if left untreated. Warning signs include difficulty breathing, vomiting, and disorientation. If you encounter an animal in distress, move it to a cooler location immediately and offer small amounts of water while seeking professional help.
Animal welfare groups across Bihar have reported a 40 per cent increase in heat-related emergency cases during summer months. They urge citizens to remain vigilant, noting that small acts of compassion can save numerous lives during the challenging summer season ahead.